Purpose

Ensure material virtual-asset risks and operational limitations are disclosed clearly and with appropriate prominence.

Steps

#ActionDetailsEvidence
1Identify material risksIdentify material risks for the product, service, audience, channel and intended actionProduct and audience risk assessment
2Include applicable risk statementsInclude applicable volatility, loss-of-capital, regulatory-change, technology, access and AML/CTF monitoring statementsApproved risk and limitation statements
3Explain service review and restriction scenariosExplain where onboarding, transactions, withdrawals, transfers or functionality may require additional review, information, delay, restriction, refusal, blocking or lawful reportingService-specific disclosure assessment
4Ensure prominence of risk warningsPresent risk warnings at least as prominently as benefits or promotional claims and do not bury them in footnotesProminence and readability check
5Avoid misleading wordingAvoid wording that implies automatic acceptance, guaranteed timelines, unconditional service access, fixed returns or certain transaction outcomesProminence and readability check
6Coordinate advice-related disclosuresFor advice-related communications, coordinate suitability, client-understanding and loss-bearing-capacity disclosures with the applicable service controlsService-specific disclosure assessment
7Verify disclosure accuracyVerify that disclosures remain accurate for the offered service and current legal and operating conditionsApproved risk and limitation statements
8Record selected disclosures and rationaleRecord the selected disclosures and rationale in the approval packageApproval rationale

Mandatory Risk Statements (Section 4 of the Approved Manual)

Risk warnings are not optional — they are mandatory and must be visible in all marketing and client materials. The following standard statements must be included where applicable:

  • Volatility: “The value of virtual assets may rise or fall quickly.”
  • Loss of Capital: “You could lose your entire investment.”
  • Regulatory Changes: “Rules and laws may change, affecting your holdings.”
  • Technology Risks: “Hacking, system failures, or loss of access may lead to total loss.”
  • AML/CTF Monitoring: “Transactions may be monitored and reported under Curaçao law.”

Best Practice

  • Always place risk warnings in the same font size as promotional claims.
  • Avoid burying risks in footnotes.

Service Limitation Disclosures

Bitkaya should disclose, where relevant and appropriate to the context, that services, onboarding, transactions, withdrawals, transfers, or account functionality may be subject to legal, regulatory, sanctions, safeguarding, fraud prevention, or compliance controls. Such controls may result in additional review, delays, restrictions, refusal, or reporting where required by law.

Advice-Related Disclosures (Article 63 LvT VAD)

When giving advice, Bitkaya must check if the client understands the risks and can bear losses. Suitability and loss-bearing-capacity disclosures must be coordinated with the applicable service controls.

Records

  • Product and audience risk assessment
  • Approved risk and limitation statements
  • Prominence and readability check
  • Service-specific disclosure assessment
  • Approval rationale

Relationships

History

  • 2026-07-26: Created from sections 2, 4-6 and 10 of the approved COMM Manual.