Purpose

Prevent concealment of bribery or corruption through inaccurate, unsupported or misleading financial and business records.

Steps

#ActionDetailsEvidence
1Require documented approval workflowsRequire documented approval workflows for payments, expenses, reimbursements, commissions, consulting fees, credits and donations.Approval workflow documentation
2Confirm payment legitimacyConfirm that each payment has a legitimate purpose, valid payee, appropriate invoice, evidence of services and required approvals.Payment approval record
3Confirm fees are justifiableConfirm that commissions and consulting fees are commercially justifiable and consistent with documented deliverables.Fee rationale record
4Prohibit off-book arrangementsProhibit off-book accounts, side arrangements, false descriptions, sham agreements and concealed or mischaracterized entries. Bitkaya prohibits any falsification, concealment, or mischaracterization of payments, invoices, commissions, reimbursements, contracts, approvals, or supporting documents.Compliance confirmation
5Review unusual financial itemsReview unusual invoices, duplicate claims, round-sum charges, vague service descriptions, unrelated payees, offshore payment requests and unsupported reimbursements.Exception review record
6Escalate irregularities before paymentEscalate irregularities to Finance and Compliance before payment or reimbursement. Finance shall escalate financial irregularities, unsupported payments, or suspicious documentation.Escalation record
7Correct inaccurate records transparentlyCorrect inaccurate records transparently and preserve the original audit trail.Corrected records and audit trail
8Retain records per policyRetain invoices, contracts, approvals, payment evidence and exception decisions under applicable retention rules — records must be retained for at least the period required by applicable law or internal policy, and longer where there is litigation, investigation, audit, or regulatory need.Retained records inventory

Exceptions and Escalation

Payment shall be stopped where support, rationale, approval, payee identity or service evidence is insufficient. Suspected concealment or falsification is escalated under the ABC investigation procedure.

Records

  • Invoice, contract and service evidence
  • Payment, expense and reimbursement approvals
  • Commission or fee rationale
  • Exception and escalation records
  • Corrective accounting and audit trail

Relationships

Assurance

Runtime effectiveness results are maintained in Odoo and assessed through the Hermes workflow tracked in ISS-HERMES-001. This note defines design, ownership, evidence expectations and testing method; it does not contain a manually maintained operation, evidence or overall effectiveness rating.

  • Frequency: per transaction and periodic exception review

History

  • 2026-07-28: Enriched steps with the full books-and-records minimum control standards (section 13): falsification prohibition scope, documented payment approval workflows, off-book prohibition, commercially justifiable commissions, and retention period guidance.
  • 2026-07-26: Created from sections 6 and 13 of the approved ABC Manual.